Pursuing a degree in Medical Laboratory Science (MLS) is a smart choice for students who want to contribute to healthcare through diagnostics and research. To gain admission for the 2025/2026 academic session, you must understand the JAMB subject combination, O’Level requirements, and any special considerations from universities.
This guide provides all the key details you need.
Contents
JAMB Subject Combination for Medical Laboratory Science
Candidates must register the following four subjects in UTME:
| Subject | Why It’s Important |
|---|---|
| Use of English | Mandatory for all JAMB candidates. |
| Physics | Core for understanding laboratory equipment and diagnostic tools. |
| Chemistry | Provides knowledge of biochemical processes used in lab analysis. |
| Biology | Builds foundation in anatomy, physiology, and microbiology. |
✅ This subject combination is accepted by most Nigerian universities offering Medical Laboratory Science.
O’Level Requirements (WAEC/NECO/NABTEB)
To qualify for MLS, you must have five credit passes in the following subjects:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
➡️ Credits must be obtained in not more than two sittings.
Direct Entry Requirements
Students applying via Direct Entry should have:
- Two A-Level passes in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology/Zoology.
- Alternatively, relevant diploma qualifications may be accepted, depending on the university.
University-Specific Requirements
While JAMB sets the general rules, some universities specify unique combinations or emphasis areas:
- BABCOCK University – Accepts any three of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics.
- Rivers State University (RSU) – Requires Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- University of Lagos (UNILAG) – Requires English Language, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) – Accepts Use of English, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
👉 Always confirm with the official admission portal of your chosen university before applying, as requirements may change.
Tips to Excel in MLS
- Master Core Sciences – Build strong foundations in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- Focus on Practical Skills – Participate in lab work; MLS is hands-on.
- Stay Informed – Keep up with medical technology and innovations.
- Join Study Groups – Collaborate with peers to strengthen weak areas.
- Time Management – Balance theory, practicals, and personal study.
Career Opportunities in MLS
Graduates of Medical Laboratory Science can work in:
- Hospitals and Diagnostic Centers
- Public Health Laboratories
- Research Institutes
- Pharmaceutical Companies
- Academic Institutions
Specializations include Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Microbiology, Histopathology, and Immunology.
FAQs on MLS Admission in Nigeria
1. Can I study MLS without Physics in my JAMB subjects?
No. Physics is compulsory in almost all universities for MLS admission.
2. Do all universities require Mathematics at O’Level?
Yes. Mathematics is a compulsory O’Level subject, but it is not part of the JAMB subject combination.
3. How long is the MLS program?
Typically five years, including one year of internship or clinical posting.
4. What is the cut-off mark for MLS?
Many universities set a minimum of 180–200 in JAMB, but top schools like UNILAG or ABU may require higher scores. Always check your university’s latest cut-off.
5. Is MLS a good career path in Nigeria?
Yes. With the growing demand for diagnostics, MLS graduates enjoy high employability in both public and private health sectors.
6. Can I switch to MLS from another science program?
Yes, through Direct Entry or transfer policies, depending on the institution’s rules.
Getting admitted into Medical Laboratory Science (MLS) requires the right JAMB subject combination, solid O’Level results, and awareness of university-specific requirements. By preparing early and aligning with these standards, you increase your chances of securing admission into this rewarding healthcare career.
